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八荣八耻英译

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发表于 2006-5-20 14:33:47 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
<p>I. 以热爱祖国为荣,以危害祖国为耻;<br />1. upholds patriotism instead of betrayal, </p><p>2. Love; do not harm the motherland. </p><p>2b.Love the country; do it no harm.</p><p>3.The honor of loving the motherland ; the shame of endangering the motherland</p><p>4. ‘Love our motherland 'as glory; ‘jeopardise her’as shame. </p><p>5. Honor loving homeland, and shame harming it.</p><p>6. Patriotism vs. treason</p><p>7. Good on you, to love thy motherland. Shame on you, to betray her.</p><p>8. Of glory, to love our motherland. Of shame, to betray her.</p><p>9. Take pride in loving China. Take shame in hurting her</p><p>10. Take pride in loving your country; be scorned when you endanger it.</p><p>II. 以服务人民为荣,以背离人民为耻<br />1.benefiting the people instead of harming them, </p><p>2.Serve; don't disserve the people.</p><p>2b Serve the people; do no disservice.</p><p>3.The honor of serving the people; the shame of turning away from the people </p><p>4. Serve for the people ’as glory; ‘err from them’as shame. </p><p>5. Honor serving people, and shame betraying them.</p><p>6. Service to the people vs. disservice</p><p>7. Good on you, to serve the people. Shame on you,to abuse them.</p><p>8. Of glory, to serve the people. Of shame, to neglect them.</p><p>9. Take pride in serving the people. Take shame in betraying them.</p><p>10. Take pride in serving the people; be scorned when you deserted them.</p><p>III. 以崇尚科学为荣、以愚昧无知为耻,<br />1. belief in science instead of superstition, </p><p>2. Uphold science; don't be ignorant and unenlightened.</p><p>2b. Follow science; discard ignorance.</p><p>3. The honor of upholding science; the shame of ignorance and illiteracy </p><p>4. Advocate science’as glory; ‘The ignorant ’as shame. </p><p>5. Honor upholding science, and shame being benighted.</p><p>6. Science awareness vs. ignorance.</p><p>7. Good on you, to be knowledgeable. Shame on you, to be benighted.</p><p>8. Of glory, to learn science. Of shame, to learn nothing.</p><p>9. Take pride in knowing science. Take shame in stupid ignorance</p><p>10. Take pride in holding science in high esteem; be scorned in worshiping ignorance.</p><p>IV. 以辛勤劳动为荣、以好逸恶劳为耻,<br />1. diligence instead of indolence, </p><p>2.Work hard; don't be lazy and hate work.</p><p>2b. Be diligent; not indolent.</p><p>3. The honor of industrious labor; the shame of indolence </p><p>4.‘The laborious ’as glory; ‘love ease and hate work’as shame. </p><p>5? Honor hard work ,and shame loving ease and hating work</p><p>6. Diligence vs. indolence.</p><p>7. Good on you, to be diligent. Shame on you, to be slothful.</p><p>8. Of glory, to be diligent. Of shame, to be slothful.</p><p>9-</p><p>10 Take pride in being industrious; be scorned for favoring indolence.</p><p>V. 以团结互助为荣、以损人利己为耻, <br />1. solidarity and benevolence instead of profiting at the cost->expense of others, </p><p>2. Be united and help each other; don't gain benefits at the expense of others. </p><p>2b.Be united, help each other; make no gains at other's expense.</p><p>3 . The honor of togetherness and cooperation; the shame of profiting at the expense of others</p><p>4. ‘Unite and help each other’as glory; harm others to benefit oneself’as shame. </p><p>5. Honor unity and helping, and shame harming others to benefit oneself.</p><p>6. Compassion vs. egoism</p><p>7. Good on you, to be compassionate. Shame on you, to be selfish.</p><p>8. Of glory, to be compassionate. Of shame, to be selfish.</p><p>9-</p><p>10. Take pride in maintaining solidarity; be scorned for personal gains on the backs of others.</p><p>VI. 以诚实守信为荣、以见利忘义为耻, <br />1.honesty and credibility instead of unrighteousness in face of profits, </p><p>2.Be honest and trustworthy; don't chase profit at the expense of your values.</p><p>2b. Be honest and trustworthy; do not spend ethics for profits.</p><p>3.The honor of honesty and keeping one's word; the shame of abandoning morality for profit</p><p>4. Be honest to keep faith’as glory; forget justice to seek for benefit’ as shame. </p><p>5. Honor honest(y) and trust ,and shame forgetting honor at sight of money.</p><p>6. Integrity vs. injustice</p><p>7. Good on you, to possess integrity. Shame on you, to exercise injustice.</p><p>8. Of glory, to possess integrity. Of shame, to exercise injustice.</p><p>9-</p><p>10 Take pride in sticking with integrity; be scorned for giving up principles for profit.</p><p>VII 以遵纪守法为荣、以违法乱纪为耻,<br />1. observation of law instead of negligence, </p><p>2. Be disciplined and law-abiding; don't break laws and violate disciplines. </p><p>2b. Be disciplined and law-abiding; not chaotic and lawless.</p><p>3. The honor of discipline and obedience; the shame of lawlessness and disorder </p><p>4.Abide by the law and discipline’as glory; ‘disobey the law and discipline’as shame. </p><p>5. Honor abiding by laws and disciplines, and shame being illegal.</p><p>6. Law observance vs. lawlessness.</p><p>7. Good on you, to abide by the law. Shame on you, to violate the rule of order.</p><p>8. Of glory, to abide by the law. Of shame, to violate the rule of order.</p><p>9-</p><p>10 Take pride in obeying the law; be scorned for flaunting it.</p><p>VIII 以艰苦奋斗为荣,以骄奢淫逸为耻. <br />1. hard-work and thrift instead of extravagance. </p><p>2. Know plain living and hard struggle; do not wallow in luxuries and pleasures.</p><p>2b. Live plainly, struggle hard; do not wallow in luxuries and pleasures</p><p>3. The honor of striving arduously; the shame of wallowing in luxury</p><p>4. Fight against everything hard and bitter’as glory; ‘the extravagant and dissipated’as shame.</p><p>5. Honor arduous struggle ,and shame wallowing in luxural(???) and sensual pleasure</p><p>6.. Plain living vs. extravagance.</p><p>7. Good on you, to endeavour a simple living, Shame on you, to indulge in debauchery.</p><p>8. Of glory, to lead simple life. Of shame, to indulge in debauchery.</p><p>9-</p><p>10 Take pride in striving assiduously; be scorned for indulging in high living.</p>
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2#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-6-4 00:03:11 | 只看该作者
<p>there is no response</p><p>why?</p><p>...</p>
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