国际贸易英语词汇集锦

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trade term / price term 价格术语

    world / international market price 国际市场价格

    FOB (free on board) 离岸价

    C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价

    CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价

    freight 运费

    wharfage 码头费

    landing charges 卸货费

    customs duty 关税

    port dues 港口税

    import surcharge 进口附加税

    import variable duties 进口差价税

    commission 佣金

    return commission 回佣，回扣

    price including commission 含佣价

    net price 净价

    wholesale price 批发价

    discount / allowance 折扣

    retail price 零售价

    spot price 现货价格

    current price 现行价格 / 时价

    indicative price 参考价格

    customs valuation 海关估价

    price list 价目表

    total value 总值

    贸易保险术语

    All Risks 一切险

    F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险

    W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险

    War Risk 战争险

    F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险

    Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险

    Risk of Leakage 渗漏险

    Risk of Odor 串味险

    Risk of Rust 锈蚀险

    Shortage Risk 短缺险

    T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险

    Strikes Risk 罢工险

    贸易机构词汇

    WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织

    IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织

    CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会

    EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟

    AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区

    JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会

    NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区

    UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议

    GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定

    贸易方式词汇

    stocks 存货，库存量

    cash sale 现货

    purchase 购买，进货

    bulk sale 整批销售，趸售

    distribution channels 销售渠道

    wholesale 批发

    retail trade 零售业

    hire-purchase 分期付款购买

    fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市

    unfair competition 不合理竞争

    dumping 商品倾销

    dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度

    antidumping 反倾销

    customs bond 海关担保

    chain debts 三角债

    freight forwarder 货运代理

    trade consultation 贸易磋商

    mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解

    partial shipment 分批装运

    restraint of trade 贸易管制

RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排

    favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差

    unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差

    special preferences 优惠关税

    bonded warehouse 保税仓库

    transit trade 转口贸易

    tariff barrier 关税壁垒

    tax rebate 出口退税



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