北京大学考博入学考试基础词汇收集

嘎嘣脆

北京大学考博入学考试基础词汇收集
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather.

ban  abolish  abort  cancel  cross out   wipe out   put off  delay  

desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart  / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up


abide We have to abide by the rules of the game.  (abide  observe  discover  adapt)

Her fame will abide for sure.  Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay


You have to keep ______ with the times.  

Abreast/up  catch up with  go along with  fit in with


absorb  He was absorbed in a book and didn’t hear you call.

engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with


Abundant/rich  The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game


access  In many schools, students don’t have sufficient access to the library.

Way/approach/solution/answer/

Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand
His words are never in _____ with his deeds.  (situation   accordance   according   fit)

I’m in agreement with Mr. Moore.      in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform  to/be in proportion to


account  He asked no one’s advice; he did it on his own (account).independently

You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind

Give us an account of what happened.  Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement

He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe  tell  relate  answer for  say  explain   explicate)


acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English.  Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure


active  He is very active in politics.   

Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic


adapt  To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation.

Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit


accustom  She is ______to living in comfort.  (accustomed/used   addict  be familiar with)


admit  It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays.  

(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt)


adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs.

enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample