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华慧考博彭老师的预测作文题及范文

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发表于 2012-3-8 15:25:07 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
2012 考博英语范文(一)
The Role of Social sciences and the humanities in the21st century
          The opinion that Social sciences and the humanities should play a more important role in 21st century has
recently come into public focus. A majority of people come to side with this point of view.
          Their reasons are primarily as the following. For one thing, there are currently some conflicts ofculture or
beliefs not only between people in the same society, but also between people from different countries in the
world. Social sciences and the humanities can provide better solutions to these problems through exchanging,
understanding, negotiating and so on than any other means. For the other thing, based on social sciences and the
humanities, some policies and regulations can be set up, which can lead us to good development of the society,
especially in 21st century.
           No one can deny another fact that social sciences and the humanities play a more importantrole than before
in construction of a harmonious society. We all know today that, as a result of the findings and promotion of
social science, the rights of migrant workers, such as getting salary and social welfare, are better protected than
before. All Chinese people, including rich and poor, can benefit from our economic development.
          As far as I am concerned, social sciences andthe humanities should play a more important role in the 21st
century.
要点提示 :
1.第一段的 2 个句型结构是英语议论文中提出观点的常用句式。The opinion that…has come into public
focus (……问题已在为公众关注的焦点);A majority of people come to side with this point of view (绝大多数
人逐渐接收和支持这一观点)。
2. 第二段用 For one thing(一方面)… For the other thing(另一方面)两个表示并列的短语引导出支持这一观
点的两个理由;第三段用 No one can deny another fact that…引导支持这一观点的另一个理由。
3. 最后一段用 As far as I am concerned(就我个人的看法而言)引出作者个人对问题的看法和见解。
对考生的提醒 :
1. 这两篇范文表达观点的方法及所用的引导句型或引导词同学们可以灵活模仿、借用。
2. 除非作文基础特差,不建议考生机械套用模板,应活学活用,表现出自己的创新性。机械套用只能得
基本分(一半左右),有创造性的模仿借用有可能得较高的分数(70%以上)。
2012 考博英语范文(二)
Scholars Returning from Abroad
          These days, we often hear that many Chinese scholars are returning after they finish their study abroad. It is
a common thing that a number of people come back to the home country after graduating from foreign
universities which are located in almost all the developed countries.
          Why does such a thing occur more frequently than twenty years ago? First and foremost, with the economy
development in China, there are more and more opportunities for Chinese returners to realize their dreams,
giving some significant contributions in the field ofscience and technology, creating their own market.Secondly,
the current working conditions and business environment are totally different from those of the20th century. For
example, the top laboratories with modern equipments are currently popular in Chinese local universities and
R&D centers of multinational and local companies. Thirdly, if a foreign businessman attends some exhibition in
China, he can easily discuss local or overseas business with Chinese counterpart. It turns out that Chinese
returners can also succeed in the field of science and business as their competitors do in the developed countries.
Last but not least, if Chinese graduates work in foreign countries, they may meet some problems in terms of
culture conflict, language or race discrimination. As a result, more and more Chinese graduates return to China
for working with the mother tongue and our own culture.
           Regarding the significance, their return is positive and important both for the country and for the scholars
themselves. The country can benefit from the new technology, the new idea and the new method brought by them.
The scholars can get bigger space and more opportunities for personal and professional development in China. In
conclusion, I do believe that China will be more and more prosperous with the additional contribution of the
scholars returning from abroad.
要点提示 :
1. 第一段 It is a common thing that… (……已成为人们习以为常的事),把要论述的社会现象引出。这一段
的两句话中,有一个 that 引导的宾语从句、一个 It 为形式主语的主语从句、一个介词 after 加动词 ing 结
构和一个 which 引导的定语从句。句子并不复杂却包含了 4 项重要的语法结构。
2. 第二段用 First and foremost(首先)、Secondly(第二)、Thirdly(第三)、last but not least(最后但同样重要)4
个表示并列话题的短语引导出这一现象产生的原因。
3. 最后一段用 Regarding… 和 In conclusion 总结这一现象的积极意义和作者本人的看法和见解。
对考生的提醒 :
1. 这两篇范文表达观点的方法及所用的引导句型或引导词同学们可以灵活模仿、借用。
2. 除非作文基础特差,不建议考生机械套用模板,应活学活用,表现出自己的创新性。机械套用只能得
基本分(一半左右),有创造性的模仿借用有可能得较高的分数(70%以上)。
来源:华慧考博
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