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2013年考博英语必知写作句型(总结全面)

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发表于 2012-11-15 20:27:10 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
 2013考博英语写作句型辅导

  1. As we can see from the chart (graph /table /diagram…)…

  2. The chart (graph /table / diagram…) shows that…

  3. As is shown in the picture (drawing /photograph…)…

  4. As can be seen in the picture (drawing / photograph…)…

  5. It can be seen from the cartoon (picture /comics…) that…

  6. When asked about (When it comes to /Faced with)…,the majority of (most /many /quite a few) people say (believe /claim / think /argue) that…, but others regard (view /see /think of /consider / conceive)… as differently. Q "8*49~un

  7. There is a general (much /public) discussion (debate / controversy) nowadays on (about /over /as to) the issue (problem) of … Those who criticize (object to)… argue that… They believe that… But people who advocate (favor)…, on the other hand, argue that…。

   8. With the development (improvement /rise /growth) of…

  9. Now people in larger (growing /ever-increasing /significant) numbers are starting (beginning /coming /getting) to know (believe /realize /recognize /understand /accept /see /be aware) that…

  10. My reason (idea /opinion /view /suggestion) may be expressed as follows. 

   11. There are various (many / different /several /a number of /a variety of) effects (causes /reasons) for this sharp (dramatic /marked /significant /extraordinary) decrease (fall / growth /change /decline /increase) in… Firstly, … Secondly,

  12. The decline (increase / change /failure /success) in… mainly (largely /partly) results from (arises from /is because of /is due to /is attributable to) the fact that (several factors)…

  13. It is no easy (simple) task (job) to find (give) the reason for this complicated (deep-rooted) phenomenon (tendency) which involves several (many) factors.

  14. It is high time that we place (lay /put) great (special /considerable) emphasis on the improvement (development /increase /promotion) of… epjtYqF^e

  15. It is important (necessary /essential /fundamental) that effective (quick /proper /powerful /more) actions (steps /measures remedies) should be taken to prevent (correct /check /end /fight) the situation (tendency /phenomenon)。  " bKk $

  16. There is no denying (little doubt) that serious (special /adequate /considerable / immediate /further) attention must be called (paid /devoted) to the phenomenon (problem /shortage /plight) of…

  17. This acceleration is frequently dramatized by a brief account of the progress in transportation.

  18. Research is carried out for two main reasons.

  19. Until humans use a spear to hunt game or a robot to produce machine parts , neither is much more than a solid mass of matter 。 %zs qC "wf+

  20. The reason why they return to the Stockton house is that they want to survive 。

   21. Wandering with intent to commit an arrestable offence 。

  22. Technology makes more technology possible 。

  23. And although you may not like it , if she chooses your doorway as her place to sleep in the night , it is as morally hard to turn her away it is a lost dog 。

  24. The Conservative Party was hard hit when War Minister John Profumo was involved in a moral scandal that furnished the British press with headlines for weeks 。

  25. In any movement or exercise of the body , the veins get a continual rubbing and pressure from the muscles around them , which help carry blood back to the heart 。
   Universe 围绕地旋转——>宇宙 reform 一再地改变形式——> 改革

  单一的,同样的 conform 共同—>符合

   converse 扭转 perform 演出

  共同地 deform 不好的形式——>畸形

   reverse 颠倒,反转,倒带 不好反

   diverse 不同的 vertigo 头晕 scend=climb(爬)

  分开 ascend v.攀登,轻薄物体的上升,

   sophy智慧 声音从远处传来

   sophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的 descendant n.后代(在你后面爬)

  聪明的,睿智的 transcend v.超越,胜过

   philosophy 哲学 cest跑 (m"A0$X

  爱 智慧 ancestor 在前面跑——>祖先

   sophomore 大二生 cur跑

   PS:九三学社,上午九点起,下午睡到3点 precursor 在前面跑——>祖先 )

   excursion 跑出去——>旅游

   rupt=break(断裂)

   bankrupt 破产 exclusive a.排他的,独占的,专属的

   interrupt 打断 exclude v.排除在外

   exclusive interview 人物专访

   corrupt r双写+co=共同 inclusive a.包围住的,包括的

  共同在断——>腐败——>破坏 preclude v.预防,妨碍

   scribe=write(写)

   ascribe 归因于 rip(撕裂)

   subscribe 订阅,提交 grip v. 抓

  在下面 写 gripping 扣人心弦的

   conscribe 征兵

   circumscribe 限制 tent扩展,延展

  圆圈 intentionally 故意地

   ps:《西游记》“三打白骨精”中老孙给唐僧 content 内容

  划了个圈,限制范围,保护他。 patent 怕传出去——>申请专利保护

   bat=hit打斗 acro高

   debate 争论 acronym(名字的词根)缩写

   combat 搏斗 acrobat 高级的杂耍——>杂技

   acrobat 杂技 anonymous没名——>匿名的

   ps:北大博雅塔+未明湖=?(一塌糊涂)

   press压 tract 拖,拉

   impression 压在你心里面——>印象 extract 拉出来——>萃取,提取

   express 压出来——>表达 attract 一再地拉——>吸引(美好的)

   suppress 往下压——>平息,镇压 distract 拉走了——>分散,转移,分神

   oppress 压迫,压制 真题:这个小村庄被独*者压迫。 

   flict打 lump 肿块,疙瘩

   conflict 一起打——>冲突,战争 hump 驼峰

   afflict 一再地打击——>折磨 plump 丰满<——>bony骨感美人

   inflict 自虐,自我折磨 goose lump外国人的鹅皮疙瘩

   flicient cise 切

   deflicient 缺乏的,不够的 precise 事先切好——>精确

   subfficient 足够的 concise 共同切——>简洁的,简明的

   proficient a.精通的;n.专家 compact 结实的,简洁的,紧凑的(常考)

   efficient 效率的

   stat 站在那 miss送

   stationary 静止的 mission 送出去的——>任务

   statue 全身雕塑 commission 共同送出去的任务—>委托,委任,佣金,回扣

   dismiss 疏散,解散,解雇,免职

   gest管道 omission 省略,忽略

   digest分开管道——>文摘

   congest共同走到管道—>交通拥挤 decline 下降

   ingest 进入管道——>吃入,摄入 incline 倾向 be inclined to do 喜欢做 

   recline 斜躺(安娜卡列尼娜卧轨自杀)

   pel推 8.EVId,3

   repel 推回来——>相斥 ple 满,完成

   compel共同往前推——>强迫,迫使 implement 实施,执行

   propel 往前推——>推进 complement 相补充、相弥补

   compliments 赞美之词

   ped 脚

   expedition 脚出去——>探险 fin 终点,范围

   biped 双足的 confine 限制

   pedal 脚蹬的地方 finish 完成

   define 加强限定——>下定义

   front 面对 definite 明确的

   confront 使面临,对抗 infinite 无限,极大

   affront 脸一直凑过去——>冒犯,侮辱

   effrontery 厚颜无耻 ceed 走

   proceed with=contine with

   sist 站立 exceed 超过

   resist DIZHI exceeding 巨大的

   consist of 由……组成

   persist (一直总)坚持 defect n.过失,错误

   assist 帮助 affect n.影响,侵袭

   superior 优良的,卓越的 infect v.传染,感染

   superable 可取的,可胜任的

   supreme 最高的,至高无上的 pat 父亲,祖国

   superb 庄重的,极好的 patrol 巡逻

   expatriate 驱逐出境

   cede 走 compatriot 同胞(有共同的祖国)

   concede妥协 repatriate v.遣返

   recede 后退 patriot n.爱国者

   perspective n.透视,全景 undertake 承担,许诺

   inspect v.检查,视察 undergo 经历,遭受

   expect v.期待 underscore 强调

   prospect n.前景 underlying a.基本的

   spectacles 眼镜 four underlying principles

   underline 强调

   bar 棍子

   barbarian 野蛮人 vivid 鲜艳的

   barren(ren=人)剩棍和人——>贫瘠 revive 复活

   embarrass 用棍子打屁股——>尴尬 survive 存活 AP

   vivisect(切)活体解剖

   prime 黄金时期,青春;主要的,最初的

   primitive 原始的 hypo 低 3D\

   preliminary 预备的 hypotension 低血压

   hypothsis 假说

   turb 搅动 hyper 高 }baGMyJ8sR

   turbine 搅动机 hypersensitive 高度敏感

   turbulent 混乱的,动荡的=chaos

   relent 反复地借——>v.使……宽厚,仁慈<——>relentless 无情,冷酷

   shear v.剪羊毛;n.大剪刀(羊有耳朵ear)

   sheer adv. 完全地

   kernel r像花——>核

   kennel 有n像门——>狗窝

   sprout 有r——>v.发芽

   spout 爆发

   fragrant r一朵花——>香喷喷的

   flagrant l像粪勺——>臭烘烘的,罪恶昭著的,声名狼藉的

   ps:据说老俞当年是插秧NO.1,对情有独钟

   haven 有个门 ——>避难所

   heaven ea表示在……上面——>避难所在上面——>天堂

   loom l高高的个子,oo大大的眼睛的MM在网上是很少的——>若隐若现

   gloom 因此GG感到很郁闷——>郁闷,阴沉 -}G;NZ

   morose mo白话“冇“的音—没有,rose代表爱情—没有爱情——>郁闷,阴沉

   dismay(美mei)——>郁闷,沮丧

   amorous 爱摸玫瑰(rose音同rous)——>好色的,色情的

   ponderous 胖得要死——>笨重的

   pest 拍死它——>害虫

   gangster 干死他——>匪徒

   chaos 吵死——>吵闹的;正确发音:

   quaint 把q看成g,汉语拼音:guai怪——>古怪的,新奇的

   acquaint ac表示一再——>一再古怪,就见怪不怪——>熟悉

   na&iuml;ve 奶糊的——>天真的,无邪的,——>幼稚

   juvenile 久闻奶——>青少年

   shatter 沙特被人连灌8球——梦想破碎——>破碎

   acme AC米兰(能发展到AC米兰)——>顶点

   aftermath 在马死后,要调查,就是引起余波——>余波

   elegant 把leg想象成模特在T字台上走的大腿——>优雅

   obscene 我不see/信——我不看——>下流的,淫荡的

   obstinate 我不听你的——>固执的(考过)

   appal 我怕——>恐惧

   Lobuster 老不死——>龙虾

   blunder 不太烂
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