【09年考研真题词汇,助你高分通过】

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【09年考研真题词汇,助你高分通过】
Let’s make it happen! audelanguages.blog.sohu.com
1.    momentary：短暂的,片刻的 temporary, permanent，short-lived, transitory, transit,
2.    specialist：专家 expert, authority, expertise, whiz, amateur, connoisseur 行家, a movie
buff,
3.    capture：v 吸引注意力    detain, take sb into custody, catch an attention, draw an
attention, arrest, captive shippers,
4.    assert：宣称，断言 主张，坚持，assert one’s rights 维护权利，Justice will assert itself 正
义会得到伸张。
5.    deprive：v  剥夺 deprive sb of sth, Those young children are deprived of education because
of financial burdens. deprived , be robbed of, take away, bereave, 使丧失be bereft of, this place
seemed to be utterly bereft of human life. Mug,
6.    fertile：肥沃的，富饶的, futile, vain, prolific, fruitful, abundant, rich, enrich, fertility
7.    guarantee：保证   assurance, warranty, pledge 发誓，表示, insurance, make sure that…
8.    Preside：负责，主持  preside over, president, reside, residence
9.    acceleration：促进，加速升级，speed up , amass, accumulate,
10.    anecdote:趣闻，轶事 sketch 速写，略图, vignette 简介，描述, a tale, episode
11.    speculative：猜测的，stock market speculation, 投机的，思索的，推测的。
Speculate
12.    ineptly：没有技能地 apt易于的，适当的，灵敏的be apt at doing sth, be apt to do, inept,  不
适当的，不适合的. Be good at doing sth
13.    revenue：收益，税收  the national revenue, 国民收入，income, income tax, after taxes
14.    consultant：顾问, coach, mentor, master, counselor, advisor, guru, referee, reference 参考
，推荐人
15.    Superstition：迷信   superstitious, fallacy, irrational, gullible, myth, mysterious,
mystery, mystery novels, enigma, code, supernatural, paranormal phenomenon,
16.    assemble：v  集合  disperse, assembly line, resemble,
17.    phenomena：n 现象 phenomenon, 现象事件，奇迹，非凡的人，
18.    elimination：减少, root out, eradication, get rid of, weed out, remove, screen out
19.    virus：n  病毒 computer virus, innocuous, toxic, poisonous, germ, bacteria, bacterium, the
flu virus, bug, pest, malicious, hacker,
20.    manifesto：宣言
manifest 明白的，明显的，表明，指明，货物清单，机上人员名单 manifestation 发表政见, more
pronounced,
21.    Depletion：n 损耗 reduction, The depletion of ozone layer , the thinning of ozone layer,
22.    confrontation：冲突 confront, clash, conflict, quarrel, row, altercation, squabble 为小事口
角。
23.    Impartial：公正的, fair, unbiased, unprejudiced, objective, judgment可以表示正义。the final
judgment,  
24.    migrate：v 移民，移居 immigrate, emigrate, immigration, naturalization,
25.    prevail：v 盛行  prevalence, prosper, boom, spring up, catch on, overwhelm, prevail
over/against 胜过，占上风， prevail upon/on 劝说, flourish,
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26.    attribute：v  归因于… attribute to , contribute to, distribute, tribute, 贡品
27.    respectively： 分别地，各自地, respectful towards others, respective=respectable,  
respected
28.    dramatize：v 戏剧性地表现     drama, 戏剧的效果，don’t make a drama about sth. Don’t make
a scene.
29.    perplex：v 使困惑   puzzled, muddled, confused, baffled, bewildered, confounded, confound
right and wrong, confound the means with the end 把手段与目的相混淆
30.    unparalleled：无比的，空前的 be parallel to 平行的，并行的。Unprecedented, unmatched
31.    plague：瘟疫，天灾，鼠疫the black plague, 折磨，n  困境  infection, infectious,
contamination, contagion, contagious, transmittable,
32.    distinguish：v 区分，辨别 make a distinction, tell…apart, differentiate,
33.    elaborate：v  详尽说明\精心计划 the distinguished guest 认真地，精细的，the elaborate radar
system, elaborateness, 缜密
34.    unanimously：一致地，无异议地   collectively, collective 集体的
35.    conservative：n 保守主义者  adj  保守的 avant-garde，avant-garde artists
36.    Conservation, preserve, conventional, avant-garde, activist, traditional, futuristic,
35.    boundary：n  边界, border, margin, fringe, edge, brink, rim, on the brink of extinction,
give sb an edge, a large margin, It’s bound to happen. Be bound up in one’s work, be bound up
with sb,
37.    complementary：adj  补充的complimentary, 问候，恭维的， compliment 恭维的话，flatter,
accolade n. 嘉奖表扬。
38.    Complement 补充，不足。
39.    stationary：adj  不动的，静止的 motionless, still, static, stationery, 文具
40.    科考站，station 住扎，安置，
41.    mutability：n 易变性
42.    mutable, alter, mute, muse 文艺，缪斯, muse on/upon 沉思，默想，immune 免疫， 不受影响的，
immune from taxation, exempt 免除，豁免，vaccination, Mutiny on the Bounty
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43.    aeronautic：adj 航空的
44.    aeroplane, airplane, aerospace, aerobatics 特技飞行, aerobic, 需要氧气的，aerobics 有氧锻炼
，aeronaut 气球驾驶员，balloon, zeppelin, airship