2.Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the pictures（画家的意图——十大经典段落之一）
3.Suggest your countermeasures
９８年命题不成功——没有想到现实生活中人是怎么欣赏漫画的
２０００年 １、看画 ２、画家想干嘛 ３、看了画以后会要采取什么行动
A brief history of world commercial fishing
漫画不需要动很多脑筋 看漫画时不需要想太多
２０００年
As is shown in the pictures, we can see clearly that with the increase of commercial fishing,
the number of fishes sharply/dramatically decreased. In one picture, there were various kinds of
fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900.On the contrary, in 1995 there was only one fish, with(but
man'">的重心在后面，with的重心在前面） many fishing-boats.
The purpose of this picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to the decreased. If we let this situation continue/go as it is, we won't know where fish is in the future. By that time, our environment will suffer a great destruction.
Therefore, it is imperative for us to take effective measures. For one thing, we should appeal to our authorities to make strict laws to control commercial fishing. For another, we should enhance the awareness of people that the ocean resources are very vital to us. Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources. Also I believe that we humans can overcome this difficulty, and we will have a bright future.
１、本文１８５个词 ２、１２个句子 第１段３句话，５３个单词 第２段４句话，６０个单词
第３段５句话，７２个单词
提纲第一点里面要你干什么你就干什么
１。代表一种方向（问题有，又有解决问题的方案，构成整体的漫画）
Today, the earth's deserts are spreading and getting larger and desertification is a serious problem facing the world. The major reason for this is irresponsible cutting down of trees. As is shown in the first cartoon, when people cut down trees desert forces on and becomes irrepressible. 第一段就在分析原因
作文在判卷的时候注重两个方面：语言、内容
１、句子的主语和谓语是否一致 ２、时态 ３、名次的单复数
４、定冠词和不定冠词 ５、搭配 ６、单词的拼写
套用句型时要对句型部分句法结构功能特别清晰
词汇两个方面 ：１词汇面的宽度 ２词汇的难度
语法的两个原则：１语法的精确性 ２语法的复杂性
the caption =the words read 漫画中的说明文字
具体的东西抽象化，抽象的东西具体化。
As is shown in the pictures, we can see clearly the relationship between people and the deserts. In the first picture, people are fleeing from greedy sand hills because they have cut down all the trees. The caption reads: As the sand advantages, we retreat in the second picture, the people have returned carrying tools, water and young trees to plant the land again. The caption reads: As we advance, the sand retreats. 描述图片
２００１年（经典题型）
１场景 ２提纲 ３图画
第１段描述图画、画家意图
第２段具体例证
第３段具体做法
２００１年大纲样题
Widespread tobacco consumption has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies still claim that they male a valuable contribution to the world economy. There is a discussion in a newspaper on the above two viewpoints.
Write an essay to the newspaper
1)criticizing（评论） their view and
2)justify your stand.
In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the pictures printed below. You should write about 200 words on answer sheet 2.
(picture: the year 1997)
原来的经典图表题：提纲＋图表
１、描述图片
２、几个可能的理由
so-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">３、建议措施
经典题型之五：
现在的图表题：场景＋提纲＋图表
十大经典段落
１现状 ２解释性段落 ３描述性段落（图表图画） 开头段落
４原因列举（a list of reason）—— 主体段落
５举例（２００１年考研题，参看９７年１月四六级考题）
６意图分析 ７利和弊（自己总结） ——中间段落
８结尾（自己总结） ９建议措施 １０预测未来
学术性英语的功能段落 不是survival 而是academic
范文三
在写一些文章时，不可避免的会有一些核心概念。避免重复。
人口增长、野生动物、灭绝、构成危险
突出写作的语言意识。
The two charts....
increase in the U.S. population has been accompanied...
corresponding
decline
Far too many 太多的
species have been lost already 被动语态——表明立场
This poses a danger to 被……构成危险
As the human population expands, more and more wild animals are hunted for food...
or because...
they are thought to...
present a threat to...
but studies show that one of the primary causes...
disappearance
this makes us wonder...
other life forms 与其他生命方式
in harmony 和睦相处
share this planet 共享这个星球
In my opinion,
it is imperative to 迫切的
In my opinion, it is imperative to take step to reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the charts. One measure would be to forbid the building of cities in areas where wild life is threatened with extinction. But, more importantly, man must learn to stop polluting the environment, or he himself will become extinct.