标题: 2007年全国硕士研究生入学考试国际关系学专业 [打印本页] 作者: 浅草悠悠 时间: 2010-7-17 10:44 标题: 2007年全国硕士研究生入学考试国际关系学专业 一、将下列英语译为汉语(每题20分,共40分)
(说明:日语、俄语等题型相同)
1. The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is more integrated into, and more cooperative within, regional and global political and economic systems than ever in its history. Yet there is growing uneasiness in the United States and the Asia-Pacific region about the implications of China’s increasing economic and military power. Characterizations of Chinese diplomacy in the policy and scholarly worlds are, if anything, less optimistic of late about China’s adherence to regional and international norms. In the 1980s there was little discussion in the United States and elsewhere about whether China was or was not part of something called “the international community.”
2. The central aim of American foreign policy has traditionally been to dominate the western hemisphere while not permitting another great power to dominate Europe or Northeast Asia. The United States has not wanted a peer competitor. In the wake of the Cold War, U.S. policymakers remain firmly committed to this goal. An important Pentagon planning document stated in 1992, “Our first objective is to prevent the reemergence of a new rival ••• that poses a threat on the order of that posed formerly by the Soviet Union. ••• Our strategy must now refocus on precluding the emergence of any potential future globe competitor.”