3. Richard Wyn Jones. Introduction: Locating Critical International Relations Theory [A] .in Richard Wyn Jones ed., Critical Theory and World Politics [C] . Boulder:Lynne Rienner Publisher, Inc.2001.
9. 关于基欧汉对国际关系理论中理性主义与反思主义的分类, 参见Robert Keohane,“International Institutions: Two Approaches,” in Robert Keohane ed. International Institutions and State Power, Boulder:Westview, 1989, pp. 158- 179.
12. 关于常规(Conventional)建构主义与批判(Critical)建构主义的区别, 参见Ted Hopf,“The Promise of Constructivism in International Relations Theory”, International Security, Vol. 23, No. 1 (Summer 1998), pp.182- 185.
13. 这些成果有Martha Finnemore, National Interests in International Society, Ithaca:Cornell University Press, 1996;Peter Katzenstein, eds., The Culture of National Security: Norms and Identity in World Politics , NewYork:Columbia University Press, 1996; Alastair Iain Johnston, Cultural Realism: Strategic Culture and Grand Strategy in Chinese History,Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1995.
14. Jeffrey T.Checkel. The Constructive Turn in International Relations Theory[J] .World Politics, Vol.50, No.1(1998) .
15. Maja Zehfuss. Constructivism in International Relations: The Politics ofReality [M].Combrideg:Cambridge University Press, 2002.
24. 关于三个世界, 参见[11]( 第100 页) 。还可参见Friedrich V. Kratochwil , Rules,Norms, and Decisions: On the Conditions of Practical and Legal Reasoning in the International Relations and Domestic Affairs, Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 1989, pp. 21- 27.
25. Lars G Lose. Communicative Action and the World of Diplomacy [A] .in Karin M.Fierke and Knud Erik Jorgensen eds., Constructing International Relations: The Next Generation [C] .NewYork:M. E. Sharpe, Inc. 2001.
26. Philip Liste.International Society as a Habermasian Lifeworld? Towards a“German Moment”in English School Thinking [R]. Paper Prepared for the SGIR Fifth Pan- European International Relations Conference,The- Hague,September9- 11,2004.http://philip.liste. com/liste2004lifeworld.pdf.
28. Jennifer Mitzen. Reading Habermas in Anarchy: Multilateral Diplomacy and Global Public Sphere [J]. American Political Science Review,Vol.99,No.3 (2005) .
29. Harald Muller. International Relations as Communicative Action [A] . in Karin M. Fierke and Knud Erik Jorgensen eds., Constructing International Relations: The Next Generation [C] . NewYork:M. E. Sharpe, Inc. 2001.
30. Barry Buzan. From International to World Society: English School Theory and the Social Structure of Globalization [M].Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
31. Janine Kissolewski. Norms in International Society: English School Meets Constructivists[R] . Paper prepared for presentation at the workshop on European Integration Ⅱ , BISAconference, Bradford 18- 20 December 2000. http: //www.leeds.ac.uk/polis/englishschool/kissolewski00.doc.
32. Friedrich Kratochwil. The Embarrassment of Changes: Neo- realism as the Science of Realpolitik without Politics [J].Reviewof International Studies, Vol.19, No.1 (1993).
33. 克拉托赫维尔对温特建构主义中的本体论和理性主义认识论之间的矛盾提出了批评。参见Friedrich Kratochwil, “Constructing a NewOrthodoxy? Wendt’s Social Theory of International Politics and the Constructivist Challenge”, Millennium: Journal of International Studies.Vol.29, No.1, (2000). pp.73- 101.
34. 温特的文化内化分为三个等级, 三个等级的内化途径分别是: 外力强迫、利益核算和合法性。参见[4]( 第335- 349 页) 。费丽莫和辛金克指出规范扩展的生命周期分为三个阶段: 规范的起源、规范的社会化和规范的内化。参见 Martha Finnemore and Kathryn Sikkink,“International NormDynamics and Political Change”in Peter J. Katzenstein eds. Exploration and Contestation in the Study ofWorld Politics, Cambridge,Mass:The MIT Press, 1999, pp.255- 268.
35. 秦亚青教授倡导实证主义与阐释学派相结合, 从而实现研究中科学传统与人文精神的契合。参见秦亚青:《国际关系 研究中科学与人文的契合》,《中国社会科学》, 2004 年第1 期, 第78- 81 页。 //www.leeds.ac.uk/polis/englishschool/kissolewski00.doc. [19] Friedrich Kratochwil. The Embarrassment of Changes: Neo- realism as the Science of Realpolitik without Politics [J].Reviewof International Studies, Vol.19, No.1 (1993). [20] Friedrich Kratochwil.Thrasymmachos Revisited: On the Relevance of Norms and the Study of Law for International Relations [J]. Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 38, No.1 (1984).
36. Friedrich Kratochwil.Thrasymmachos Revisited: On the Relevance of Norms and the Study of Law for International Relations [J]. Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 38, No.1 (1984).
37. 突现(Emergence)在物理学中是一个日益重要的概念, 意指物理和生物系统尽管符合规律, 但并不完全具有决定作用。 一旦系统跨越临界点, 系统就会自发组织成更为复杂的自我维持和再造结构(Self- sustaining and Self- reproducing Structures)。比如各种天气现象就具有突现性质。把少量水蒸气带到墨西哥湾, 让它和阳光以及风充分互动, 这种互动 的结果有时会产生一种被称为飓风的突现结构。这种复杂结构的产生是难以预测的。在社会世界中, 也存在类似的现 象, 由于人类运用所积累的知识进行大规模互动, 这就可能产生难以预料的自组织的复杂系统, 复杂系统的突现由于 其不可预料便无法用阐释学的方法获取关于社会世界的知识。参见Emanuel Adler, Communitarian International Relations: The Epistemic Foundations of International Relations, NewYork:Routledge, 2005, p238.